3/13/2023 0 Comments Dasboot goodreaads![]() If the subject does not precede the verb, main verb or conjugated part, it must follow it immediately.Įnglish sentences follow place, manner and time in structure, which is another difference from German.The verb, the main verb or the conjugated part of the verb is always the second element of the sentence.The basic German sentence order is SVO: subject, verb, object.If you want to drill the rules into your head, here are a few prescriptions for forming basic German sentences: Rules for basic German sentence structure The important thing to remember is: the verb moves to the end of the clause. They follow the structure CSOV: conjunction, subject, object, verb. A dependent part of a sentence or sentences with certain conjunctions use a different word order. The German sentence structure for relative clauses differs from English. One part can depend on the other, forming a relative clause. Try our plans Building German sentences with conjunctionsĪ conjunction connects two sentences or two parts of a sentence. Könnt ihr etwas sehen? = Can you see something?.Haben Sie schon gegessen? = Have you eaten yet?.Hast du das gemacht? = Did you do that?.The conjugated part of the verb phrase then comes first, leading the question, while the second part of the verb goes at the end: Yet you can phrase a question without these. When you formulate a basic question in German, the sentence follows a structure similar to English in the sense that very often, you begin the question with a question word: when, why, what etc. However, modal constructions are possible with other verbs as well, which then form the infinitive with “zu” (to): “Du brauchst das nicht zu tun” means “You don’t have to do that.” ![]() In terms of sentence structure, they work in the same way as auxiliary verbs. Modal verbs form a predicate together with the infinitive of a full verb to specify or characterise a relationship between subject and verb in a sentence. ![]()
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